Key Points
- Spectrum confirmed Evolution games were accessible in Hong Kong, Singapore, UAE and Saudi Arabia, where online gambling is prohibited.
- Evolution did not provide session and revenue data for Iran, Syria and Sudan, leaving Spectrum unable to complete those sections of the investigation.
- Spectrum found no evidence of illegal practices or sanctioned-country operations, yet described Evolution’s compliance monitoring of operators as non-existent and its procedures as requiring “prompt re-evaluation”.
A Four-Year Battle Finally Has a Document Everyone Can Read
By entering the Spectrum Gaming Group report into the court records of New Jersey on 8th September 2026, Black Cube put an end to years of legal battles for the existence of the report that first came into being in August 2022. It was commissioned by Evolution to study the allegations raised by Black Cube and had been kept confidential because of the proprietary nature of the financial information it held until now. Now the report turns out to be something both parties would have preferred not to see it become; an inconclusive report with something for everybody to criticise.
Playtech, which in October 2025 was found to be the company that hired Black Cube to investigate Evolution in the matter of prohibited markets, wasted no time and issued its statement in relation to the same to the London Stock Exchange on 9th September 2026. In its statement, it declared that the report by Spectrum “corroborates fundamental aspects of Black Cube’s investigation” in connection with prohibited markets access, regulatory issues and absence of operator monitoring.
What Spectrum Found, and What It Did Not?
The report’s findings split cleanly into two categories, and how you read the dispute depends entirely on which category you weight more heavily.
On the compliance side, Spectrum found Evolution games were accessible in Hong Kong, Singapore, the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia, all markets where online gambling is prohibited. According to Playtech’s published statement, Spectrum described Evolution’s compliance issues as “significant” and “problematic,” saying they placed the company “in a precarious situation with law enforcement officials.” Spectrum also found that Evolution “does not take any proactive steps” to ensure customer-facing operators using its products comply with their contractual obligations. Virtual currency wagers that should have triggered enhanced due diligence had also been accepted without such checks being applied.
On the legality side, the picture is materially different. As iGaming Business reported, Spectrum stated plainly that it did not believe Evolution had engaged in any illegal practices. Investigators conducting VPN tests from Iran, Syria and Sudan could not place bets on Evolution content, and the report found no evidence the company conducted business in US-sanctioned countries. It also found nothing that would disqualify Evolution from being deemed suitable to operate in regulated US gaming markets.
Those two conclusions sitting in the same document are what make this story more interesting than either party’s press releases suggest.
The Data Gap That Spectrum Could Not Close
There is one part of the report that has not been clarified, but it may be the most important of all. The information which Spectrum requested and which would help the investigators find out if the gaming took place in Iran, Syria and Sudan, was not delivered by Evolution. Although Spectrum reported that Evolution’s lawyers believed this information to be proprietary, the lack of such data prevented Spectrum from either confirming or denying allegations related to it.
According to Playtech, “the lack of information has prevented Spectrum from completing an essential part of its investigation, meaning that Evolution still needs to answer some important questions about the availability of its games in restricted areas.” It is the way Playtech interpreted this situation. The fact, however, is that the lack of information existed, which prevented making any conclusions regarding the allegations, and that this issue is currently alive within the proceedings.
Another fact that was reported by Spectrum is that Evolution has not done anything to prevent such activities as of 2022. It did not block these websites or jurisdictions and it did not enforce its contractual relationships with certain operators.
UKGC Settlement and Galaxy Termination Add Pressure, Not Proof
Two other developments have shaped the legal landscape around this dispute, though neither is directly tied to the Spectrum report’s findings.
In July 2026, Evolution agreed a £4.75m settlement with the UK Gambling Commission after an investigation found its games appeared on six unlicensed websites accessible to consumers in Great Britain. The Commission identified specific failures in Evolution’s money laundering risk assessment, its policies and controls for preventing access by unlicensed operators, and its customer due diligence requirements. John Pierce, the Commission’s Director of Enforcement, said the failings “were serious enough for us to consider licence suspension,” though Evolution’s swift remedial action ultimately resolved the matter. That enforcement action concerns a distinct regulatory proceeding from the Black Cube allegations, with its own timeline and factual basis.
Days before the settlement, Evolution terminated its planned acquisition of Galaxy Gaming, abandoning an $85m deal after the closing period expired with outstanding regulatory approvals still to be secured. Analysts at Rothschild and Co Redburn suggested Nevada regulators could have been waiting for the UK licence review outcome before granting approval, though neither regulatory body has publicly confirmed any such connection. Black Cube cited both developments in a new court filing as further support for expanded discovery into Evolution’s regulatory interactions.
Where the Case Sits Now?
The New Jersey defamation case continues, with neither side showing any sign of settlement. Evolution has previously sought to add Playtech as a defendant, accusing the company of trade libel, fraud and racketeering. Playtech told the exchange it “remains very confident that the court proceedings will confirm the credibility and legitimacy thereof and the significant concerns it raised.” Evolution, in its earlier filings, has pointed to the closure of the New Jersey and Pennsylvania regulatory investigations without corrective action, and a September 2025 court finding that the 2021 report was objectively baseless, as central planks of its defence.
Evolution CEO Martin Carlesund said in his Q1 2026 earnings call that the company had been “systematically progressing and winning in court” and expected litigation to extend through 2026 and beyond. That assessment predated the Spectrum report entering the public record.
Expert Analysis: The Report Proves One Thing With Certainty, and It Is Not What Either Side Is Saying
We should be clear about what the Spectrum report actually establishes: a B2B supplier of Evolution’s scale was, in 2022, operating without any proactive mechanism to verify whether its operator clients were serving players in markets they were contractually barred from serving. That finding does not require the more contested allegations to be true. It stands independently.
The compliance structure Spectrum describes is not unique to Evolution. The uncomfortable industry reality is that many B2B suppliers operate on a similar model, distributing games through aggregators and operators while treating downstream compliance as someone else’s problem. The UKGC’s enforcement statement specifically noted that operators “need to understand who they are supplying their games to, how and where those games are being accessed in practice.” That message was aimed at the whole industry, not just Evolution.
What the Spectrum report has genuinely exposed is a structural assumption that regulators are now actively testing: that a B2B supplier’s legal obligation ends at the contract and does not extend to monitoring real-world access. Whether that assumption was ever defensible, it is clearly no longer safe. The cost of finding out through litigation, as both Playtech and Evolution are discovering, is considerable for everyone involved.